Deep-freeze delays Vancouver boxes
Source: Journal of Commerce Online
Courtney Tower
February 6, 2004
Severe winter weather is delaying intermodal
traffic heading from Canada's Pacific Coast inland and to the
U.S. Midwest as railroads battle bitterly cold temperatures
and containers pile up at the Port of Vancouver.
The condition is likely to last for at least two more weeks,
those in the industry said.
At DeltaPort, the largest of Vancouver's box terminals, located
25 miles outside the city, containers arriving from abroad are
sitting idle for four to five days before being loaded on eastbound
trains, said Morley Strachan, director of marketing and strategic
planning for TSI Terminals Services Inc., Thursday night. At
the smaller Vanterm facility in Vancouver Harbour, also operated
by TSI, "it's probably two to three days."
P & O Ports Canada, which operates the downtown Centerm
terminal, did not immediately return calls for information on
conditions.
Railroads Canadian National and Canadian Pacific in January
and February have been chilled by continuous arctic temperatures
ranging from minus 30 to minus 40 degrees Celsius -- without
the
wind chill - over the Rockies and across the Prairies, significantly
slowing rail service to and from Vancouver. Avalanches in mountain
passes have also stopped rail traffic for up to 48 hours
in both directions.
:It's more than a nuisance -- it's very serious, actually,"
said Ron Gray, general manager of a leading West Coast freight
forwarder, Locher Evers Intl. "You can't rely on the traditional
knowledge that once a container reaches Vancouver from abroad,
in another five days it's in Toronto or Vancouver [or Chicago
or Detroit]. It's hit-and-miss now, depending on weather and
on equipment availability, and we have only the two railroads
to choose from."
Gray said Canadian Pacific had temporarily stopped accepting
containers of perishable goods because their temperature-control
mechanisms "are freezing up." This could not be immediately
confirmed with the Calgary-based railroad.
Both CN and CP Rail have shortened the length of trains traveling
across the Prairie provinces, because the cold was affecting
the air brakes and performance of locomotives. Trains are also
carrying fewer containers than usual, and the steel tracks were
turning brittle and breaking in the frigid conditions.
Canadian National spokesman Mark Hallman said the cold weather
"has in a number of cases required us to run shorter trains,"
and "we haven't been able to cycle as many of the containers
as we would have been able to cycle in better winter conditions."
TSI's Strachan said that the Vancouver docks were becoming congested,
and at the same time there was a shortage of loaded
or empty containers headed to Vancouver.
Hallman disputed this, saying "at the present time we have
a good car supply for container traffic at Vancouver, and a
good pipeline of cars headed there as well." CN had not
embargoed any traffic, and Hallman expected the backlog to be
cleared "probably within the next 10 days to two weeks."
Strachan estimated it could take a little over two weeks for
DeltaPort, served primarily by CN, to return to normal operations,
and an additional week at Vanterm, served by CP Rail. DeltaPort
handles more than 800,000 TEUs a year and Vanterm about 450,000
TEUs, Strachan said.



